[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.1hds.cz\/kenska-prirodni-rezervace-park-nakuru\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.1hds.cz\/kenska-prirodni-rezervace-park-nakuru\/","headline":"Ke\u0148sk\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed rezervace, park Nakuru","name":"Ke\u0148sk\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed rezervace, park Nakuru","description":"Tato p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed rezervace zalo\u017een\u00e1 roku 1961 a zapsan\u00e1 na seznamu UNESCO pat\u0159\u00ed svou rozlohou mezi nejmen\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00ed parky v Keni, ov\u0161em z pohledu rozmanitosti fauny i fl\u00f3ry a hustoty os\u00eddlen\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdmi druhy zv\u00ed\u0159at na kilometr \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed mezi ty nejbohat\u0161\u00ed. Dominantou cel\u00e9 oblasti parku je majest\u00e1tn\u00ed jezero Nakuru \u2013 jedno z nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch hn\u00edzdi\u0161\u0165 stovek druh\u016f …","datePublished":"2018-06-26","dateModified":"2023-04-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.1hds.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"1hds.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.1hds.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4006af731f458a56e90e1a4ecbb37f08f11b51b80cb9267b6a6e5547922ff49d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4006af731f458a56e90e1a4ecbb37f08f11b51b80cb9267b6a6e5547922ff49d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"1hds.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.1hds.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a320380_w2267_t1531648487.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.1hds.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a320380_w2267_t1531648487.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.1hds.cz\/kenska-prirodni-rezervace-park-nakuru\/","about":["Zv\u00ed\u0159ata"],"wordCount":500,"articleBody":"Tato p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed rezervace zalo\u017een\u00e1 roku 1961 a zapsan\u00e1 na seznamu UNESCO pat\u0159\u00ed svou rozlohou mezi nejmen\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00ed parky v Keni, ov\u0161em z pohledu rozmanitosti fauny i fl\u00f3ry a hustoty os\u00eddlen\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdmi druhy zv\u00ed\u0159at na kilometr \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00ed pat\u0159\u00ed mezi ty nejbohat\u0161\u00ed. Dominantou cel\u00e9 oblasti parku je majest\u00e1tn\u00ed jezero Nakuru \u2013 jedno z nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch hn\u00edzdi\u0161\u0165 stovek druh\u016f ptactva a to i t\u011bch celosv\u011btov\u011b ohro\u017een\u00fdch, mezi n\u011b\u017e pat\u0159\u00ed plame\u0148\u00e1ci mal\u00ed a plame\u0148\u00e1ci r\u016f\u017eov\u00ed. Obrovsk\u00e1 hejna t\u011bchto ope\u0159enc\u016f vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed na hladin\u011b jezera \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 formace. Hlavn\u00edm zdrojem potravy plame\u0148\u00e1k\u016f jsou modrozelen\u00e9 \u0159asy rostouc\u00ed v netradi\u010dn\u011b slan\u00e9 vod\u011b jezera. \u00daskal\u00edm t\u00e9to jednotv\u00e1rn\u00e9 stravy a slanosti jezera je, \u017ee v obdob\u00ed sucha a naopak b\u011bhem v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch de\u0161\u0165\u016f kol\u00eds\u00e1 koncentrace soli ve vod\u011b, na kterou citliv\u011b reaguj\u00ed \u0159asy a s t\u00edm, jak miz\u00ed, odl\u00e9taj\u00ed plame\u0148\u00e1ci do jin\u00fdch lokalit. B\u0159ehy jezera lemuj\u00ed mo\u010d\u00e1ly a mok\u0159ady, je\u017e jsou domovem hroch\u016f, vodu\u0161ek a tak\u00e9 nosoro\u017ec\u016f. Na tento biotop navazuje hust\u00e1 bush postupn\u011b p\u0159ech\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed v planiny s k\u0159ovisky, je\u017e ob\u00fdvaj\u00ed velk\u00e1 st\u00e1da zeber, buvol\u016f, antilop, \u017eiraf, prasat bradavi\u010dnat\u00fdch a mnoha dal\u0161\u00edch. Kr\u00e1lem rezervace, na rozd\u00edl od jin\u00fdch africk\u00fdch park\u016f, je levhart skvrnit\u00fd \u2013 n\u00e1dhern\u00e1 ko\u010dkovit\u00e1 \u0161elma \u010d\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed v korun\u00e1ch strom\u016f. Po cel\u00e9m obvodu parku byl d\u00edky organizaci UNESCO a sponzor\u016fm z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta vystav\u011bn plot, aby m\u00edstn\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blci nemohli d\u00e1le k\u00e1cet chr\u00e1n\u011bnou bush a vytv\u00e1\u0159et \u00farodn\u00e1 pole. D\u00edky tomuto opat\u0159en\u00ed je zde velk\u00e1 koncentrace zv\u00ed\u0159at a na to tak\u00e9 s\u00e1zej\u00ed ochr\u00e1nci zv\u00ed\u0159at usiluj\u00edc\u00ed o z\u00e1chranu ohro\u017een\u00e9 \u017eirafy Rotschildovy a nosoro\u017ece b\u00edl\u00e9ho a zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed jejich populace. Z\u010d\u00e1sti plot tak\u00e9 pom\u00e1h\u00e1 str\u00e1\u017ec\u016fm p\u0159\u00edrody. Oplocen\u00ed are\u00e1lu m\u00e1 ov\u0161em i sv\u00e9 stinn\u00e9 str\u00e1nky \u2013 nemohou zde nap\u0159\u00edklad \u017e\u00edt sloni, kte\u0159\u00ed pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed pro svou migraci za potravou mnohem v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed plochu krajiny. Rezervace Nakuru stoj\u00ed za n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu nejen pro svou druhovou rozmanitost, ale pro n\u00e1dhern\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed scen\u00e9rie \u2013 poklidn\u00e1 hladina jezera s hejny plame\u0148\u00e1k\u016f za soumraku, vodop\u00e1dy p\u0159i \u00fast\u00ed \u0159ek, skalnat\u00e9 sr\u00e1zy, rozlehl\u00e9 planiny s pry\u0161ci a ak\u00e1ciemi – www.onix.cz\/kenska-prirodni-rezervace-park-nakuru \u2013 a to v\u0161e jen kous\u00ed\u010dek od lidsk\u00fdch obydl\u00ed, m\u011bsta se stejnojmenn\u00fdm n\u00e1zvem Nakuru \u010di od hlavn\u00edho ke\u0148sk\u00e9ho m\u011bsta Nairobi. Stejn\u011b jako ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b africk\u00fdch park\u016f se zde m\u016f\u017eete pohybovat pouze v aut\u011b nebo vyhl\u00eddkov\u00e9m minibusu. V\u00fdhodou mal\u00e9 rozlohy a o to v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed koncentrace zv\u00ed\u0159at je, \u017ee v\u00e1m na plnohodnotn\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitek ze safari bude sta\u010dit jedin\u00fd den!                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Ke\u0148sk\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed rezervace, park Nakuru","item":"https:\/\/www.1hds.cz\/kenska-prirodni-rezervace-park-nakuru\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]